How can a veterinarian maintain a valid veterinarian-client-patient relationship?

Maintaining a valid veterinarian-client-patient relationship (VCPR) is fundamental in veterinary practice, and having sufficient knowledge of the animal through examination, diagnosis, and treatment is a critical component of this. This means that the veterinarian must conduct a physical examination and have firsthand knowledge of the patient's medical history and current condition. This in-depth understanding allows the veterinarian to make informed decisions about the animal's healthcare and ensures that treatment plans are appropriate and effective.

A valid VCPR requires that the veterinarian is actively involved in the animal's care, which includes providing proper diagnosis, treatment options, and ongoing management of health issues. Thus, having that foundational knowledge as a result of a thorough examination is essential for ethical and legal responsibilities, ensuring not only the welfare of the animal but also protecting the veterinarian’s practice.

While regular communication with clients is important for ongoing care and relationship-building, it does not alone satisfy the criteria for a valid VCPR without the veterinarian’s direct involvement and knowledge of the animal. Similarly, issuing prescriptions without examination or referring to specialists without a prior assessment undermines the basis of trust and responsibility that defines a valid VCPR.